Michigan stands as one of the most agriculturally diverse states in the U.S., producing over 300 different commodities. This diversity is second only to California, thanks to Michigan’s unique combination of fertile soil, ample rainfall, and varied microclimates. From fruits and vegetables to grains and floriculture, Michigan’s agricultural landscape is both rich and varied. The state’s food and agriculture industry contributes more than $125.8 billion annually to the state's economy and supports approximately 805,000 jobs, which is roughly 17.2 percent of the state's workforce.
Fruitful Endeavors
Michigan is renowned for its fruit production, particularly tart cherries and apples. The state produces 59% of the United States' tart cherries, ranking first in production with 182 million pounds. Apples are another significant crop, with Michigan growing over 1.2 billion pounds on 38,000 acres, contributing over $350 million to the state's economy. Blueberries also thrive here, with over 500 farms producing 87 million pounds, contributing nearly $130 million to the state's economy.
Vegetables and Legumes
The state's vegetable production is equally impressive. Michigan ranks first nationally in cucumber production, with over 800 farms harvesting over 29,000 acres and 53.6 million pounds of cucumber. Asparagus is another standout, with Oceana County proudly calling itself the “Asparagus Capital of the Nation”. Dry edible beans are also a significant crop, with Michigan producing over 500 million pounds, valued at over $200 million.
Field Crops and Livestock
Field crops like soybeans and corn are vital to Michigan's agriculture. In 2023, the soybean harvest encompassed 2.02 million acres, resulting in nearly 93 million bushels, generating $1.4 billion in cash receipts. Livestock farming is also significant, with Michigan housing about 1.1 million cattle and calves, contributing $140 million in beef exports annually. Dairy farming is robust, with over 1,000 dairy farms caring for over 440,000 cows, producing nearly 12 billion pounds of milk in 2023.
Floriculture and Specialty Crops
Michigan leads the nation in floriculture crops, including impatiens, begonias, marigolds, geraniums, hearty chrysanthemums, and petunias, with a value of $695 million. The state also ranks fifth in the nation for maple syrup production, producing approximately 200,000 gallons per year, with an economic impact of $8.7 million in 2023. Additionally, Michigan is the leading producer of potatoes for potato chip processing, with over 1.9 billion pounds of potatoes produced annually, contributing over $2.5 billion to Michigan’s economy.
For investors looking to diversify their assets, Michigan’s agriculture can offer livestock operations, perennial crops, orchards, and traditional crop land that significantly bolsters the state's economy. Peoples Company is pleased to now offer brokerage services locally in Michigan with the addition of Jaxsen Klein to the brokerage division. Connect with Jaxsen for all of your Michigan agricultural real estate needs.
